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She had recently resigned from the partnership of a large firm in order to pursue her interest in helping lawyers manage stress. But prior to leaving her firm, she had put together a meditation series for lawyers. Shortly before the first session was set to start, she received a phone call from one of her colleagues. He wanted to know where the mediation series was taking place.
It was humorous that a lawyer would confuse meditation with mediation. After all, mediation is about resolving conflict. Meditation is about inward focus. As I pondered the two, however, I began to see a relationship.
Then I began to think about some of my other interests: marketing and medication. After some thought, I realized that all of these words are linked by a common concept: good listening.
In prior columns, I have talked about the importance of being a good listener ("Questions To Ask When It Is Time To Listen," Oct. 1, 2001). In this article, I would like to suggest a number of ways to hone your listening skills. Because I am not a psychologist, I have also invited guest columnist Adam Narva, a lawyer turned psychologist, to share his insights.
Developing Your Listening Through Training
During law school, most of us received little training in client counseling. We learned little about working effectively with opposing counsel or managing support staff.
All three of these activities are critically important to the practice of law and involve, in part, the ability to be a great listener. Instead, the focus of our legal education was on analytical skills like research, writing, issue spotting and oral advocacy.
While this may leave you thinking that "listening" is a life skill that you learned in elementary school, in truth, active listening is a complex skill that is difficult to master. With rare exceptions, most of us who graduate law school have a lot to learn about this subject.
Mediation training is one way to bridge the skills gap. A good mediation course will devote significant time to active listening skills. Mediators learn that active listening can help parties to move beyond conflict and look for solutions.
If you do decide to get some training as a mediator, be sure to find a course that provides you ample opportunity to practice the skills involved in mediation. Mediation, like examining a witness, drafting a settlement agreement or organizing a closing, is a skill that is best learned by doing.
Hearing a lecture on mediation or watching a demonstration can make you aware of the skills you need to develop. To incorporate these skills into your own tool bag, you need to practice the skill.
A good course in marketing professional services is another way to hone your listening skills. In law school, the emphasis is on presentation skills. If you find a good workshop on marketing, you will learn that selling professional services has much more to do with your ears than your mouth.
If you learn to be a better listener and ask better questions, you will uncover needs that you can service (e.g., if you ask a lot of questions about a client's business and demonstrate a genuine interest in their industry, you are more likely to identify additional legal issues that need to be addressed).
If you have never had hands-on training in mediation or marketing, resist the temptation to think that a workshop on either subject would be a waste of time. The skills involved may seem simple enough; but both involve a lot of subtlety.
Recognizing Obstacles To Effective Listening
If you understand what it takes to be a good listener and you have had ample opportunity to practice active listening techniques (e.g., paraphrasing, asking open-ended questions, using body language), there are still reasons why you might not be an effective listener.
If you are in a crowded restaurant with poor acoustics, it might be hard to have a conversation. The noise around you might make it hard to hear what someone right next to you is saying. But "noise" inside your head can also affect listening. Thoughts that intrude into your consciousness can make it difficult to stay in the present and hear what is going on right now.
Internal "noise" can come in a variety of forms including:
* Strong emotional reactions to events at work. The client says he needs to take action immediately. (I have three other pressing client matters on my plate. How can I handle another?) The client's position is completely unreasonable. (I'll look like a fool if I take this position.)
* Everyday intrusions that have ripple effects in the mind. There's that sore leg (arm/throat/head) again. (What's wrong?) What were our kids talking about this morning? (Are they OK?) Can I really afford that car/house/school? (Now what?)
* Discomfort or dislike about what you're doing. The noise might be almost this clear: I really don't like representing you; or, I basically don't like this firm; or, I really can't stand getting assignments from you!
* Anxiety about appearing incompetent. You don't completely understand what you're hearing, but you need — right now — to look or feel like you do understand. You need to appear that you are in complete control and you don't want to ask the client to explain.
* General anxiety. You can't link it to anything specific, but you feel nervous, anxious or uneasy. Some people and some situations seem to evoke the feeling more than others, but it's difficult to know more about it.
As thoughts like these intrude into your mind, it is a lot harder to listen. If you are too preoccupied with these distractions, your ability to focus on the present is compromised. It takes a lot of energy to keep this noise in check. It is therefore a good investment of your time to find ways to manage the noise.
Overcoming The Obstacles To Good Listening
Exercise, meditation or other stress management techniques like yoga can help manage the stress of legal practice and lower the noise that might otherwise compromise your effectiveness.
The bottom line is that it pays to take care of yourself. Without exercise or some other activity that gives you a genuine break from work, you are compromising your ability to listen (and ultimately you are compromising your effectiveness as a professional service provider).
In the short term, you may be able to manage the "background noise" that comes with a high-pressure job without resorting to exercise. But if you do not take the time to calm some of this noise, eventually it will interfere with your ability to focus.
If any of this sounds too warm and fuzzy, then you can think of it as properly maintaining your professional equipment — your mind.
Getting Help
When exercise or stress management techniques fail to keep your equipment running well (i.e., when the "noise" becomes too great for you to be an effective lawyer), then you need to consult with a mental health professional.
Similarly, if your need to be in control is an overwhelming force in your life, psychological help may be in order. If general anxiety seems to be the problem, you may even be a good candidate for medication, particularly if you have already tried exercise and psychotherapy.
These days most psychotherapy and psychoanalysis is conducted by psychologists (PhDs) and social workers (LICSWs). Some psychiatrists (MDs) still practice psychotherapy, but psychiatry is moving further away from psychology in favor of pharmacology.
The best way to find a professional who can help you is to get a referral from your doctor or someone you trust.
Conclusion
Listening is a critical skill for a lawyer. Listening helps you to understand the underlying basis of your client's position. Listening helps you to find compromises that are acceptable to opposing counsel. Listening enables you to address the concerns of your subordinates so they remain motivated.
If you have ever been accused of being a poor listener or if you find yourself arguing frequently with other lawyers, perhaps it is time to take action.
Decide whether you need to develop your listening skills or simply remove some of the obstacles that stand in your way of being a better listener. Then get some training, manage your stress with better living or seek out psychological help.
The investment you make now will pay off in more satisfied clients, more repeat business, and, overall, more fulfillment at work.
About Harrison Barnes
No legal recruiter in the United States has placed more attorneys at top law firms across every practice area than Harrison Barnes. His unmatched expertise, industry connections, and proven placement strategies have made him the most influential legal career advisor for attorneys seeking success in Big Law, elite boutiques, mid-sized firms, small firms, firms in the largest and smallest markets, and in over 350 separate practice areas.
A Reach Unlike Any Other Legal Recruiter
Most legal recruiters focus only on placing attorneys in large markets or specific practice areas, but Harrison places attorneys at all levels, in all practice areas, and in all locations-from the most prestigious firms in New York, Los Angeles, and Washington, D.C., to small and mid-sized firms in rural markets. Every week, he successfully places attorneys not only in high-demand practice areas like corporate and litigation but also in niche and less commonly recruited areas such as:
- Immigration Law
- Workers Compensation
- Insurance
- Family Law
- Trust and Estate
- Municipal law
- And many more...
This breadth of placements is unheard of in the legal recruiting industry and is a testament to his extraordinary ability to connect attorneys with the right firms, regardless of market size or practice area.
Proven Success at All Levels
With over 25 years of experience, Harrison has successfully placed attorneys at over 1,000 law firms, including:
- Top Am Law 100 firms such including Sullivan and Cromwell, and almost every AmLaw 100 and AmLaw 200 law firm.
- Elite boutique firms with specialized practices
- Mid-sized firms looking to expand their practice areas
- Growing firms in small and rural markets
He has also placed hundreds of law firm partners and has worked on firm and practice area mergers, helping law firms strategically grow their teams.
Unmatched Commitment to Attorney Success - The Story of BCG Attorney Search
Harrison Barnes is not just the most effective legal recruiter in the country, he is also the founder of BCG Attorney Search, a recruiting powerhouse that has helped thousands of attorneys transform their careers. His vision for BCG goes beyond just job placement; it is built on a mission to provide attorneys with opportunities they would never have access to otherwise. Unlike traditional recruiting firms, BCG Attorney Search operates as a career partner, not just a placement service. The firm's unparalleled resources, including a team of over 150 employees, enable it to offer customized job searches, direct outreach to firms, and market intelligence that no other legal recruiting service provides. Attorneys working with Harrison and BCG gain access to hidden opportunities, real-time insights on firm hiring trends, and guidance from a team that truly understands the legal market. You can read more about how BCG Attorney Search revolutionizes legal recruiting here: The Story of BCG Attorney Search and What We Do for You.
The Most Trusted Career Advisor for Attorneys
Harrison's legal career insights are the most widely followed in the profession.
- His articles on BCG Search alone are read by over 150,000 attorneys per month, making his guidance the most sought-after in the legal field. Read his latest insights here.
- He has conducted hundreds of hours of career development webinars, available here: Harrison Barnes Webinar Replays.
- His placement success is unmatched-see examples here: Harrison Barnes' Attorney Placements.
- He has created numerous comprehensive career development courses, including BigLaw Breakthrough, designed to help attorneys land positions at elite law firms.
Submit Your Resume to Work with Harrison Barnes
If you are serious about advancing your legal career and want access to the most sought-after law firm opportunities, Harrison Barnes is the most powerful recruiter to have on your side.
Submit your resume today to start working with him: Submit Resume Here
With an unmatched track record of success, a vast team of over 150 dedicated employees, and a reach into every market and practice area, Harrison Barnes is the recruiter who makes career transformations happen and has the talent and resources behind him to make this happen.
A Relentless Commitment to Attorney Success
Unlike most recruiters who work with only a narrow subset of attorneys, Harrison Barnes works with lawyers at all stages of their careers, from junior associates to senior partners, in every practice area imaginable. His placements are not limited to only those with "elite" credentials-he has helped thousands of attorneys, including those who thought it was impossible to move firms, find their next great opportunity.
Harrison's work is backed by a team of over 150 professionals who work around the clock to uncover hidden job opportunities at law firms across the country. His team:
- Finds and creates job openings that aren't publicly listed, giving attorneys access to exclusive opportunities.
- Works closely with candidates to ensure their resumes and applications stand out.
- Provides ongoing guidance and career coaching to help attorneys navigate interviews, negotiations, and transitions successfully.
This level of dedicated support is unmatched in the legal recruiting industry.
A Legal Recruiter Who Changes Lives
Harrison believes that every attorney-no matter their background, law school, or previous experience-has the potential to find success in the right law firm environment. Many attorneys come to him feeling stuck in their careers, underpaid, or unsure of their next steps. Through his unique ability to identify the right opportunities, he helps attorneys transform their careers in ways they never thought possible.
He has worked with:
- Attorneys making below-market salaries who went on to double or triple their earnings at new firms.
- Senior attorneys who believed they were "too experienced" to make a move and found better roles with firms eager for their expertise.
- Attorneys in small or remote markets who assumed they had no options-only to be placed at strong firms they never knew existed.
- Partners looking for a better platform or more autonomy who successfully transitioned to firms where they could grow their practice.
For attorneys who think their options are limited, Harrison Barnes has proven time and time again that opportunities exist-often in places they never expected.
Submit Your Resume Today - Start Your Career Transformation
If you want to explore new career opportunities, Harrison Barnes and BCG Attorney Search are your best resources. Whether you are looking for a BigLaw position, a boutique firm, or a move to a better work environment, Harrison's expertise will help you take control of your future.
Submit Your Resume Here to get started with Harrison Barnes today.
Harrison's reach, experience, and proven results make him the best legal recruiter in the industry. Don't settle for an average recruiter-work with the one who has changed the careers of thousands of attorneys and can do the same for you.
About BCG Attorney Search
BCG Attorney Search matches attorneys and law firms with unparalleled expertise and drive, while achieving results. Known globally for its success in locating and placing attorneys in law firms of all sizes, BCG Attorney Search has placed thousands of attorneys in law firms in thousands of different law firms around the country. Unlike other legal placement firms, BCG Attorney Search brings massive resources of over 150 employees to its placement efforts locating positions and opportunities its competitors simply cannot. Every legal recruiter at BCG Attorney Search is a former successful attorney who attended a top law school, worked in top law firms and brought massive drive and commitment to their work. BCG Attorney Search legal recruiters take your legal career seriously and understand attorneys. For more information, please visit www.BCGSearch.com.
Harrison Barnes does a weekly free webinar with live Q&A for attorneys and law students each Wednesday at 10:00 am PST. You can attend anonymously and ask questions about your career, this article, or any other legal career-related topics. You can sign up for the weekly webinar here: Register on Zoom
Harrison also does a weekly free webinar with live Q&A for law firms, companies, and others who hire attorneys each Wednesday at 10:00 am PST. You can sign up for the weekly webinar here: Register on Zoom
You can browse a list of past webinars here: Webinar Replays
You can also listen to Harrison Barnes Podcasts here: Attorney Career Advice Podcasts
You can also read Harrison Barnes' articles and books here: Harrison's Perspectives
Harrison Barnes is the legal profession's mentor and may be the only person in your legal career who will tell you why you are not reaching your full potential and what you really need to do to grow as an attorney--regardless of how much it hurts. If you prefer truth to stagnation, growth to comfort, and actionable ideas instead of fluffy concepts, you and Harrison will get along just fine. If, however, you want to stay where you are, talk about your past successes, and feel comfortable, Harrison is not for you.
Truly great mentors are like parents, doctors, therapists, spiritual figures, and others because in order to help you they need to expose you to pain and expose your weaknesses. But suppose you act on the advice and pain created by a mentor. In that case, you will become better: a better attorney, better employees, a better boss, know where you are going, and appreciate where you have been--you will hopefully also become a happier and better person. As you learn from Harrison, he hopes he will become your mentor.
To read more career and life advice articles visit Harrison's personal blog.